Table 3 Prevalence of comorbidities in OT patients and their association with in-hospital mortality using OR analysis
From: Open and percutaneous pediatric tracheostomy: comorbidities and in-hospital mortality
Diagnoses | Share of patient cohort (%) | Share of patients with in-hospital mortality (%) | OR (95% CI) |
|---|---|---|---|
Atrial septal defect (Q21.1)a | 813 (20.30) | 99 (31.83) | 1.94 (1.51–2.51) |
Atelectasis (J98.11) | 789 (19.71) | 50 (16.08) | 0.77 (0.56–1.05) |
Acute tracheitis without obstruction (J04.10) | 707 (17.66) | 43 (13.83) | 0.73 (0.52–1.02) |
Bronchopulmonary dysplasia originating in the perinatal period (P27.1) | 591 (14.76) | 79 (25.40) | 2.12 (1.61–2.77) |
Patent ductus arteriosus (Q25.0) | 573 (14.31) | 87 (27.97) | 2.56 (1.97–3.34) |
Acute post-hemorrhagic anemia (D62) | 524 (13.09) | 31 (9.97) | 0.71 (0.49–1.05) |
Respiratory failure of newborn (P28.5) | 502 (12.54) | 74 (23.79) | 2.38 (1.80–3.15) |
Anemia of prematurity (P61.2) | 472 (11.79) | 53 (17.04) | 1.60 (1.17–2.19) |
Acute kidney failure, unspecified (N17.9) | 405 (10.11) | 103 (33.12) | 5.56 (4.27–7.24) |
Pleural effusion, not elsewhere classified (J90) | 319 (7.97) | 30 (9.65) | 1.26 (0.84–1.87) |
Pulmonary hypertension, unspecified (I27.20) | 319 (7.97) | 46 (14.79) | 3.09 (2.27–4.22) |
Respiratory distress syndrome of newborn (P22.0) | 297 (7.42) | 44 (14.15) | 2.24 (1.59–3.19) |
Persistent fetal circulation (P29.3) | 256 (6.39) | 59 (18.97) | 4.15 (3.02–5.71) |
Ventricular septal defect (Q21.0) | 247 (6.17) | 36 (11.58) | 1.90 (1.31–2.76) |
Transient neonatal thrombocytopenia (P61.0) | 226 (5.64) | 33 (10.61) | 2.15 (1.46–3.18) |
Traumatic pneumothorax, initial encounter (S27.0XXA) | 186 (4.65) | 1 (0.01) | 0.06 (0.01–0.44) |
Congenital hypoplasia and dysplasia of the lung (Q33.6) | 136 (3.40) | 28 (9.00) | 3.28 (2.13–5.06) |
Bloodstream infection due to a central venous catheter (T80.211A) | 105 (2.62) | 31 (9.97) | 5.29 (3.42–8.19) |