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Table 1 Literature review about the presence of pneumoperitoneum following post-traumatic acute appendicitis

From: Is pneumoperitoneum specific of post-traumatic appendicitis? Case report and literature review

Studies

 

Age (years)

Radiological assessments

Pneumoperitoneum

Appendicitis

Etensel et al. [4]

Patient 1

5

Ultrasonography + computed tomography

Yes

Not perforated

Patient 2

8

Ultrasonography

No

Not perforated

Patient 3

14

Ultrasonography

No

Not perforated

Patient 4

9

Ultrasonography

No

Not perforated

Patient 5

13

Computed tomography

No

Not perforated

Toumi et al. [1]

 

11

Abdominal X-ray

Yes

Not perforated

Ciftci et al. [5]

Patient 1

8

Not performed

NM

Perforated

Patient 2

5

Not performed

NM

Not perforated

Patient 3

13

Not performed

NM

Not perforated

Patient 4

7

Ultrasonography

No

Perforated

Patient 5

14

Ultrasonography

No

Not perforated

Serour et al. [6]

Patient 1

11

Not performed

NM

Not perforated

Patient 2

8

Computed tomography

No

Not perforated

Patient 3

7

Computed tomography

No

Perforated

Ramsook [7]

 

12

Computed tomography

No

Not perforated

Gupta et al. [8]

Patient 1

9

Abdominal X-ray

No

Perforated

Patient 2

11

Computed tomography

No

Perforated

Amir et al. [9]

 

10

Ultrasonography + computed tomography

No

Not perforated

Volchoh et al. [10]

 

60

Computed tomography

No

Not perforated

Atallah et al. [11]

 

53

Computed tomography

No

Not perforated

Hegger et al. [12]

 

62

Computed tomography

No

Not perforated

Derr et al. [13]

 

41

Ultrasonography

No

Not perforated

Hennington et al. [14]

Patient 1

12

Not performed

NM

Not perforated

Patient 2

46

Not performed

NM

Not perforated

Karavokyros et al. [15]

 

21

Ultrasonography

No

Not perforated

Musemeche et al. [16]

 

5

Computed tomography

No

Perforated

Osterhoudt et al. [17]

 

9

Computed tomography

No

Not perforated

Ramesh et al. [18]

 

11

Ultrasonography

No

Perforated

Stephenson et al. [19]

 

32

Not performed

NM

Not perforated

Takagi et al. [20]

 

45

Not performed

No

Not perforated

Zvizdic et al. [21]

 

7

Abdominal X-ray

Yes

Perforated

Paschos et al. [22]

 

17

Ultrasonography

No

Not perforated

Klis et al. [23]

 

12

Not performed

NM

Perforated

Moselmi et al. [24]

 

13

Abdominal X-ray

Yes

Perforated

  1. NM not mentioned