Retrovesical cysts in boys—case series and literature review

Annals of Pediatric Surgery

Table 1 Patient characteristic, interventions, and outcomes (MCDK, multicystic dysplastic kidney)

Patient nr	Age at diagnosis	Symptoms	Kidneys	Cysts	Surgery	Follow-up (years)	Outcome
1	Antenatal	Asymptomatic	MCDK right	Multiple vesicle cysts	Nephrectomy right	2	No cyst
2	6 months	Left sided epididymitis	Normal	Prostatic utricle	Dilatation of orifice	7.3	Urinary tract infection 6 months post-op
3	Antenatal	Asymptomatic	MCDK left	Multiple vesicle cysts	Nephrectomy left	2.5	13mm cyst behind the bladder
4	15 years	Dysuria	Agenesis left	Single vesicle cyst	Per-urethral canalisation	3	47x29mm cyst, asymptomatic
5	Antenatal	Asymptomatic	MCDK left	Multiple vesicle cysts	-	2	Multiple small cysts
6	Antenatal	Asymptomatic	Ectopic dysplastic left	Single vesicle cyst	-	2	No cyst
7	Antenatal	Asymptomatic	MCDK left	Multiple vesicle cysts	Nephrectomy left	1.2	No cyst